The Universal Sentence Encoder (USE) is a TensorFlow model that encodes text into high-dimensional vectors. You can use it in your Spring Boot application to convert text data from MongoDB into vectors.
Here's how you can download, install, and use the Universal Sentence Encoder in your Spring Boot application:
- Download the TensorFlow Java library:
Add the following dependency to your pom.xml:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.tensorflow</groupId>
<artifactId>tensorflow</artifactId>
<version>2.7.0</version>
</dependency>
- Download the Universal Sentence Encoder model:
You can download the model from the TensorFlow Hub. The model is available in two versions: 4 and 5. Version 5 is larger and more accurate, but it also takes more resources to run.
Here's how you can download the model using the TensorFlow Java API:
import org.tensorflow.framework.Graph;
import org.tensorflow.framework.Tensor;
import org.tensorflow.framework.TensorInfo;
import org.tensorflow.op.Ops;
import org.tensorflow.op.core.ConstantOp;
import org.tensorflow.op.core.Placeholder;
import org.tensorflow.op.core.Session;
import org.tensorflow.op.core.SessionRunner;
import org.tensorflow.op.core.TensorShape;
import org.tensorflow.op.core.TensorType;
import org.tensorflow.op.lang.Const;
import org.tensorflow.op.lang.Placeholder;
import org.tensorflow.op.strings.EncodeString;
import org.tensorflow.op.strings.StringSplit;
import org.tensorflow.op.strings.StringToNumber;
import org.tensorflow.proto.framework.GraphDef;
import org.tensorflow.proto.framework.NodeDef;
import org.tensorflow.proto.framework.TensorProto;
import org.tensorflow.types.TString;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.util.List;
public class USEService {
private Session session;
public void loadModel(String modelPath) throws IOException {
Path path = Paths.get(modelPath);
byte[] modelBytes = Files.readAllBytes(path);
GraphDef graphDef = GraphDef.parseFrom(modelBytes);
Graph graph = new Graph();
graph.importGraphDef(graphDef);
session = new Session(graph);
}
}
Replace modelPath with the path to the downloaded model file.
- Use the model to encode text:
Here's how you can use the model to encode text into vectors:
public List<float[]> encodeText(String[] texts) {
Ops ops = Ops.create(session.graph());
Placeholder inputPlaceholder = Placeholder.create(ops, "input_text", TensorType.string());
Tensor inputTensor = inputPlaceholder.feed(ops, Const.create(ops, texts));
EncodeString encodeOp = EncodeString.create(ops, inputTensor);
Tensor encodedTensor = encodeOp.output(0);
StringSplit splitOp = StringSplit.create(ops, encodedTensor, Const.create(ops, new TString(" ")));
Tensor splitTensor = splitOp.output(0);
StringToNumber stringToNumberOp = StringToNumber.create(ops, splitTensor, Const.create(ops, 0));
Tensor floatTensor = stringToNumberOp.output(0);
float[][] floats = floatTensor.floatValue();
List<float[]> vectors = new ArrayList<>();
for (float[] vector : floats) {
vectors.add(vector);
}
return vectors;
}
This method takes an array of strings and returns a list of vectors.
- Use the model in your
ClientService:
You can now use the USEService in your ClientService to convert MongoDB data into vectors:
@Service
public class ClientService {
// ...
@Autowired
private USEService useService;
public void ingestClientsToMilvus(List<Client> clients) {
// ...
String[] texts = clients.stream().map(Client::getText).toArray(String[]::new);
List<float[]> vectors = useService.encodeText(texts);
// ...
}
}
This is a very basic outline, and you'll need to customize it based on your specific requirements. You'll also need to handle the initialization and cleanup of the TensorFlow session.
Remember to replace Client::getText with the actual method to get the text data from your Client objects.
Also, note that the Universal Sentence Encoder model is quite large, and it might take a while to load and use it. You might want to consider loading it once and reusing the same session for all requests.
Finally, make sure you have the necessary TensorFlow and Java runtime dependencies installed on your machine. You can find more information about this in the TensorFlow Java documentation.