Here are the specific instructions for registering to vote in the United States as of September 2025:
1. Eligibility Requirements
To register to vote in the U.S., you must:
- Be a U.S. citizen.
- Be at least 18 years old on or before Election Day.
- Meet your state’s residency requirements (varies by state).
- Not be a convicted felon (depends on state law).
- Not be declared mentally incompetent by a court.
2. How to Register
A. Online Registration
- Available in most states: Vote.gov is the official federal website.
- State-specific sites: Some states have their own online portals.
- Deadlines: Vary by state, usually 15–30 days before an election.
B. By Mail
- Download the National Mail Voter Registration Form from the U.S. Election Assistance Commission.
- Fill it out, print, sign, and mail it to your local election office.
- Deadlines: Typically postmarked 15–30 days before an election.
C. In Person
- Where: Local election offices, DMVs, public libraries, and some government agencies.
- Deadlines: Vary by state, often up to Election Day in some states.
D. Automatic Registration
- Some states automatically register you when you get a driver’s license or state ID, unless you opt out.
3. State-Specific Rules
- Deadlines: Each state sets its own registration deadline.
- ID Requirements: Some states require a driver’s license or the last 4 digits of your Social Security number.
- Party Affiliation: Some states require you to register with a party to vote in primaries.
4. Check Your Registration
- Verify your registration status at Vote.gov or your state’s election website.
5. Important Notes
- First-time voters: Some states require you to show ID when voting for the first time.
- Updates: If you move or change your name, update your registration.
- Military/Overseas: Special rules apply; see the Federal Voting Assistance Program.